Program Listing for File Frame.h

Program Listing for File Frame.h#

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2024-2026 Karana Dynamics Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
 *
 * NOTICE TO USER:
 *
 * This source code and/or documentation (the "Licensed Materials") is
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/**
 * @file
 * @brief Contains the declarations for the Frame class.
 */

#pragma once

#include "Karana/KCore/LockingBase.h"
#include "Karana/KCore/RegistryList.h"
#include <string>

namespace Karana::Frame {

    namespace kc = Karana::Core;

    class FrameContainer;
    class EdgeFrameToFrame;
    class ChainedFrameToFrame;
    class OrientedChainedFrameToFrame;

    /**
     * @class Frame
     * @brief The class for a frame in the frames tree
     *
     * See \sref{frames_layer_sec} for more discussion on
     * the frames layer.
     *
     */
    class Frame : public Karana::Core::LockingBase {
        friend FrameContainer;
        // For access to _edge and _children
        friend EdgeFrameToFrame;

      public:
        /**
         * @brief Creates a new frame with the given name.
         * @param name - The name of the frame to create.
         * @param fc - The parent frames container
         * @return The created frame.
         */
        static kc::ks_ptr<Frame> create(std::string_view name, kc::ks_ptr<FrameContainer> fc);

        /**
         * @brief Discard the Frame. Used when you want to specifically call Frame's discard method
         *        rather than virtual dispatching to the most derived class's _discard method.
         * @param frame - The pointer to the frame to discard.
         */
        void discard(kc::ks_ptr<Frame> &frame);

        /**
         * @brief Destructor for the Frame class.
         */
        virtual ~Frame();

        /**
         * @brief Get the parent frame.
         * @return The parent frame.
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<Frame> &parent() const;

        /**
         * @brief Get the edge associated with this frame.
         * @return The edge f2f.
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<EdgeFrameToFrame> &edge() const;

        // std::iterator<kc::ks_ptr<Frame>> childIterator();

        /**
         * @brief Get the reference to the container of the frame.
         * @return The reference to the container of the frame.
         */
        FrameContainer &container() const;

        /**
         * @brief Get the shared pointer for the container of the frame.
         * @return The shared pointer for the container of the frame.
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<FrameContainer> &containerPtr() const;

        /**
         * @brief Create a chained f2f between this frame and the target frame. This frame will be
         * the o-frame and the target frame will become the p-frame.
         * @param frame The target frame. This will be the p-frame in the chained frame to frame.
         * @return The ChainedFrameToFrame connecting this frame (o-frame)
         *         and the target frame (p-frame).
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<ChainedFrameToFrame> &frameToFrame(const kc::ks_ptr<Frame> &frame) const;

        /**
         * @brief Create a chained f2f between this frame and the target frame. This frame will be
         * the o-frame and the target frame will become the p-frame.
         * @param frame The target frame. This will be the p-frame in the chained frame to frame.
         * @return The ChainedFrameToFrame connecting this frame (o-frame)
         *         and the target frame (p-frame).
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<ChainedFrameToFrame> &frameToFrameRef(const Frame &frame) const;

        /**
         * @brief Create an oriented chained f2f between this frame and the target frame. This frame
         * will be the o-frame and the target frame will become the p-frame.
         *
         * Note that it up to the user to ensure that the pframe is a true
         *  descendant of the oframe. If not, there will be errors when
         *  trying to use this oriented chain.
         *
         * @param frame The target frame. This will be the p-frame in the chained frame to frame.
         * @return The OrientedChainedFrameToFrame connecting this frame (o-frame)
         *         and the target frame (p-frame).
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<OrientedChainedFrameToFrame> &
        orientedFrameToFrame(const kc::ks_ptr<Frame> &frame) const;

        /**
         * @brief Create an oriented chained f2f between this frame and the target frame. This frame
         * will be the o-frame and the target frame will become the p-frame.
         *
         * Note that it up to the user to ensure that the pframe is a true
         *  descendant of the oframe. If not, there will be errors when
         *  trying to use this oriented chain.
         *
         * @param frame The target frame. This will be the p-frame in the chained frame to frame.
         * @return The OrientedChainedFrameToFrame connecting this frame (o-frame)
         *         and the target frame (p-frame).
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<OrientedChainedFrameToFrame> &
        orientedFrameToFrameRef(const Frame &frame) const;

        /**
         * @brief Check if this frame is an ancestor of another frame.
         * @param other The other frame to check against.
         * @param strict if false, a frame can be its own ancestor
         * @return True if this frame is an ancestor of the other frame, false otherwise.
         */
        bool isAncestorOf(const Frame &other, bool strict) const;

        /**
         * @brief Get the ancestor of this frame and another frame.
         * @param other The other frame.
         * @return The common ancestor.
         */
        const kc::ks_ptr<Frame> &getAncestor(const Frame &other) const;

      public:
        /**
         * @brief Frame constructor. The constructor is not meant to be called directly.
         *        Please use the create(...) method instead to create an instance.
         *
         * @param name The name of the frame.
         * @param frame_container The container of the frame.
         */
        Frame(std::string_view name, kc::ks_ptr<FrameContainer> frame_container);

        /**
         * @brief Return inform about the Frame
         * @param prefix the prefix for each output line
         * @param options to tailor the dump output
         * @return the informational string
         */
        std::string dumpString(std::string_view prefix = "",
                               const Base::DumpOptions *options = nullptr) const override;

        /** A struct with options to tailor the content from a dumpFrameTree()
            call */
        struct DumpFrameTreeOptions {
            bool type_string = true;     ///< include the frame's typeString info
            bool edge_type = false;      ///< include the frame's edge's typeString info
            bool healthy_status = false; ///< include the frame's healthy status
            bool ref_count = false;      ///< include the frame's reference count
            bool edge_ref_count = false; ///< include the frame's edge's reference count
            bool id = false;             ///< include the frame's tree id
        };

        /** Display the frame tree. The contents of the options struct can be
            used to control the content and verbosity of the displayed
            output.

         * @param prefix the prefix for each output line
         * @param options output content options
         */
        void dumpFrameTree(std::string_view prefix = "",
                           const DumpFrameTreeOptions options =
                               DumpFrameTreeOptions(true, false, false, false, false, false)) const;

      protected:
        /**
         * @brief Discard the provided frame.
         * @param base - Base pointer to the frame to discard.
         */
        void _discard(kc::ks_ptr<Base> &base) override;

      private:
        // FrameContainer *_frame_container;             ///< Pointer to the frame container.
        kc::ks_ptr<FrameContainer> _frame_container; ///< Pointer to the frame container.
        kc::ks_ptr<EdgeFrameToFrame> _edge;          ///< The EdgeFrameToFrame.
        kc::RegistryList<Frame> _children;           ///< List of child frames.
    };
} // namespace Karana::Frame